Ingredients :     Myrtus cummunis

Active Ingredients: Tannin , Contains phenolic tannins such as (glycolic acid derivatives),   Anthocyanins.  Flavonoids

 Indications: Bleeding stopper in women

Dosage and administration: -1 Contains 2 sachets of the product in 4 glasses of boiled water until a glass remains. -2 If possible, add half a glass of grape juice, boil until half a glass remains smooth. -3 Add a tablespoon of honey and boil again a little, then drink

Side effects: In overdose treatment causes hot headaches and colds.

Contraindications and precautions: Constipation, pregnancy.

Recommended tips : In case of hot headaches, fresh violet flower or lily flower syrup can be consumed. In case of problems, see your doctor.

Pharmacological effectsand mechanism of action MOA: Types of severe and abnormal vaginal bleeding are called AUB (Abnormal Uterine and Vaginal Bleeding) and if the cause of this bleeding is due to uterine function, it is called DUB (Dysfunction Uterine Bleeding) in terms of diagnostic symptoms. If the problem goes back to the time of bleeding, it is divided into two big categories: menorrhagia and metrorrhagia, and if it goes back to menstruation and the amount of bleeding, the symptoms of hypomenorrhea, hypermenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, polymenorrhea, amenorrhea are divided. Menorrhagia (menorrhagia) Heavy bleeding during menstruation for more than 7 days and more than 80 cc (30-40 cc and up to 60 cc is normal) and metrorrhagia if spotting or heavy bleeding between periods causes: drugs Contraception, intrauterine devices, sexually transmitted diseases, coagulation disorders, genital injuries, infections such as tuberculosis. In another category: bleeding less than 30 cc during menstruation is called Hypo Menorah, for example due to hormonal imbalance, ovarian dysfunction, fibroids, polyps, cancer, pregnancy complications, use of contraceptive pills, and Hyper Menorah bleeding. Excessive menstruation more than 60 cc, its causes are the same as the causes of hypomenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstruation with causes such as uterine fibroids and abnormal pregnancy, tumor, infection, polyps in the pelvic cavity and PID (pelvis inflammatory disease). Oligo Menoreh, if the interval between two periods is more than 35 days, which is in cancers, PID, hyperthyroidism, PCOS, and polymenorrhea, if the interval between two periods is less than 21 days, which is hypothyroidism, the first letter is combined. She has menstrual bleeding. In the investigation of this product, there are two factors that cause bleeding: a decrease in cytokines and an increase in prostaglandin. Cytokines play a key role in homeostatic balance, so that its decrease inhibits tissue factor. When this receptor is weakened, clot formation decreases and bleeding increases, on the other hand, it increases. Prostaglandins increase the release of protease enzymes from the lysosome, which breaks the peptide bonds of proteins and ultimately causes the clot to dissolve and increase bleeding. They inhibit bleeding, which by reducing prostaglandins reduce inflammation and reduce swelling and reduce bleeding, and by increasing cytokines, they increase vasoconstriction and clot formation and reduce bleeding. Myrtle, having a substance called myrtocumulone and tannin, are bioactive phytochemicals with a known mechanism of this product. In addition to the anti-hemorrhagic properties of myrtle, it is an alternative to antibiotics with strong anti-inflammatory properties, and in addition to its antioxidant properties, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial properties, it protects the heart and balances blood sugar.

has therapeutic potential for treatment of CRS.Pharmacological effect  of this product from the perspective of traditional medicine:

The two properties of astringency and drying of the substructure are the anti-bleeding effect

 of plants. This product is able to prevent  from flowing anything like  blood or moisture,

phlegm, pus, semen, etc. whatever it is. The degree of dryness of the product is 2 and its

ability to be consumed in oral consumption is in the first category of plants. The product

is able to stop diarrhea, especially with bile and soda, any bleeding, sweat and any flow

to the organs. It prevents the moisture of the uterus from flowing, but in addition to these

 properties, due to its opening properties and Repel phlegm with its inherent properties.

 References:

1.PubMed/ Prostaglandins and menorrhagia

2.PubMed/ Possible involvement of cytokines in diffuse intravascular coagulation and thrombosis

3.Research Article/ Effect of myrtle fruit syrup on abnormal  uterine bleeding: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study